Types of DNA Technology - 1361 Words

DNA Technology: Biotechnology 1) Selective breeding a. 2) Genetic engineering – humans tinker with organisms genes a. Cloning –take haploid cel and replace with a diploid nucleus (comes from organism whos traits you want to duplicate. b. Recombinant DNA – DNA from 2 or more sources. Done by Euk cells during Meiosis. Always from same molecule. 3) Biologists first started doing recombinant DNA from a prok cell and combined it with another prok cell because it was easier. 4) DNA from a euk cell and combine it with DNA from a prok cell Features of bacteria that make them useful subjects for recombinant DNA technicians: 1) Short generation time. Divide fast 2) Easy uptake of DNA from environment (transport from environment)†¦show more content†¦V) Endometrium begins to thicken due to the estrogen VI) Tons of mucus in cervix makes ovulation mucus VII) Switch from slow to fast pulse rate. VIII) Formation of the corpus luteum from old follicle cells Estrous cycle – 1) Doesn’t occur in human females 2) Usually the only point where female is interested in mating. Complete hypothalamic inhibition in females: 1) Effects anterior pituitary gland by turning off LH and FSH 2) Leads to corpus luteum to die 3) No more estrogen + Progesterone a. Leads to closing Endometrium is thickening when GnRH formation is slowing down. Endometrium is dying when GnRH ceases to exist Increase of FSH creates more estrogen Chronic villi secrete the hormone HCG which is used to determine if you are pregnant or not. It is only present when a woman is pregnant. Fertility Drugs: Usually made of synthetic FSH Makes a woman ovulate more than 1 egg during ovulation Decreasing Chances of Pregnancy (Contraceptives) Abstinence (HAHAHA) Outercourse – no intercourse Pharmaceuticals The mini Pill – No estrogen only progestin. Makes the endometrium inhospitable. The combo pill Some of estrogen + lots of Progestin Creates complete hypothalamic inhibition Surgical procedures In males: Vasectomy – cut vas deferens In Females: Tubal ligation Liquid silicon inserted in fallopian tubes Tubes cut/cauterized Other Methods of Birth control: i) Patch – Transdermal ii) Ring – Nuva ring inserted inShow MoreRelatedTechnology And The Medical Field Advances875 Words   |  4 Pages Technology has been advancing throughout history. People life has changed. Most of the people now have longer lifespan than before. As technology advances, the medical field advances accordingly. With these advances, people can survive from deadly disease. For example, chickenpox was deadly before a vaccine was found. With modern medicine, many diseases became curable. 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